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Temper Tamers: An Eight Session Anger Management Pull-Out Program

Author(s): Kathryn Pearson M.S., Licensed Psychologist

Publisher: IEP Resources

Type of Resource: Groups of 6-8 students, 8 program session activities

Target Grades: 1-6

Canadian Resource? No

Resource formally evaluated? No

What is the source, internet link, or article title for viewing the formal evaluation of this resource? (none supplied)

Ministry of Education Expectations

Subject Areas:language, the arts, health and physical education, social studies, religion, family life

Expectations Met:

GRADE THREE

Language: Writing

Write materials that show a growing ability to express their points of view and to reflect on their own experiences (e.g., journal notes)

Choose words that are most appropriate for their purpose (e.g., express a feeling)

Language: Reading

Express clear responses to written materials, relating the ideas in them to their own knowledge and experience and to ideas in other material they have read

Begin to develop their own opinions by considering some ideas from various written materials

Language: Oral and Visual Communication

Apply the rules for working with others

Rephrase to clarify their ideas (e.g., what I meant was, when I think about)

Speak on a variety of topics in classroom discussions using some specialized language (e.g., metres in measurement), and select words carefully to convey their intended meaning

Use appropriate volume, tone of voice, gestures, and stance when speaking, making a presentation, or reading aloud

Contribute ideas appropriate to the topic in group discussion and listen to the ideas of others

The Arts: Drama and Dance

Communicate, through movement, their thoughts and feelings about topics studied in other subject areas (e.g., create a movement sequence to express their fear of an environmental event such as a storm)

Health and Physical Education: Healthy Living

List safety procedures and practices in the home, school, and community

Use a problem-solving process to identify ways of obtaining support for personal safety in the home, school, and community

Identify examples of real and fictional violence (e.g., schoolyard fights, cartoons, movies)

Health and Physical Education: Active Participation

Demonstrate respect for the abilities and feelings of others (e.g., accepting everyone into the group)

Follow the rules of fair play in games and activities (e.g., giving everyone a chance to play)

Communicate positively to help and encourage others

Social Studies: Canada and World Connections: Urban and Rural Communities

Demonstrate awareness of the possible similarities and differences among people, places, and environments

Catholic Education Religion and Family Life

Family Life:

  • exploring our own physical, mental, and emotional growth
  • roles within relationships
  • promises, choices and process of decision-making
  • interdependence of people in society

GRADE FOUR

Language: Writing

Communicate ideas and information for a variety of purposes and to specific audiences (e.g., write a brief research report on a class investigation for classmates)

Begin to write for more complex purposes (e.g., to present and discuss their opinions and viewpoints, to pose questions, to record information)

Language: Reading

Develop their opinions by reading a variety of materials

Language: Oral and Visual Communication

Ask questions on a variety of topics and respond appropriately to the questions of others

Express and respond to ideas and opinions concisely and clearly

Contribute and work constructively in groups

Use appropriate tone of voice and gestures in social and classroom activities

Listen to others and stay on topic in group discussion

Use appropriate strategies to organize and carry out group projects

Identify strengths and areas for improvement in their own work and that of others

The Arts: Drama and Dance

Identify their own feelings and reactions in various situations, and compare them with those of a character they have portrayed

Health and Physical Education: Healthy Living

Identify the characteristics of healthy relationships (e.g., showing considerations of others’ feelings by avoiding negative communication)

Identify the challenges (e.g., conflicting opinions) and responsibilities in their relationships with family and friends

Apply decision-making and problem-solving skills in addressing threats to personal safety (e.g., from abuse or physical fighting) and injury prevention (e.g., bicycle safety, road safety)

Identify people (e.g., parents, guardians, neighbors, teachers) and community agencies (e.g., Kids’ Help Phone) that can assist with injury prevention, emergency situations, and violence prevention

Health and Physical Education: Active Participation

Apply living skills – such as goal setting, conflict-resolution techniques, and interpersonal skills (e.g., playing fairly, co-operating, behaving respectfully) – to physical activities (e.g., games, gymnastics, dance, outdoor pursuits)

Demonstrate a variety of interpersonal skills (e.g., playing fairly, co-operating, behaving respectfully)

Follow the rules of fair play in games and activities (e.g., displaying good sports etiquette by maintaining self-control whether winning or losing)

Demonstrate respectful behaviour towards others in the group (e.g., speaking kindly, refraining from hurtful comments, acknowledging others’ ideas and opinions)

Catholic Education Religion and Family Life

Religion:

  • respecting dignity of human life through responsible decision-making

Family Life:

  • understanding friendships
  • identifying, making, and keeping commitments

GRADE FIVE

Language: Writing

Communicate ideas and information for specific purposes (e.g., to present and support a viewpoint) and to specific audiences (e.g., write a letter to a newspaper stating and justifying their position on an issue in the news)

Use writing for various purposes and in a range of contexts, including school work (e.g., to summarize information from materials they have read, to reflect on their thoughts, feelings, and imaginings)

Language: Oral and Visual Communication

Ask and answer questions on a variety of topics to acquire and clarify information

Express and respond to ideas and opinions concisely, clearly, and appropriately

Contribute and work constructively in groups

Use tone of voice, gestures, and other non-verbal cues to help clarify meaning when describing events, telling stories, reading aloud, making presentations, stating opinions, etc.

Contribute ideas to help solve problems, and listen and respond constructively to the ideas of others when working in a group

Discuss with peers and the teacher strategies for communicating effectively with others in a variety of situations

Health and Physical Education: Healthy Living

Apply strategies to deal with threats to personal safety (e.g., in response to harassment) and to prevent injury (e.g., from physical assault)

Identify strategies to deal positively with stress and pressures that result from relationships with family and friends

Identify factors (e.g., trust, honesty, caring) that enhance healthy relationships with friends, family, and peers

Explain how people’s actions (e.g., bullying, excluding others) can affect the feelings and reactions of others

Apply strategies (e.g., anger management, assertiveness, conflict resolution) to deal with personal-safety and injury-prevention situations (e.g., swarming, threatening, harassment)

Health and Physical Education: Active Participation

Follow the rules of fair play in games and activities (e.g., displaying good sports etiquette by maintaining self-control whether winning or losing)

Catholic Education Religion and Family Life

Religion:

  • right and wrong choices; consequences and responsibilities

Family Life:

  • changes within the family and friendships
  • choices, responsibility and consequences, commitment
  • community, signs of a good community

GRADE SIX

Language: Writing

Communicate ideas and information for a variety of purposes (to inform, to persuade, to explain) and to specific audiences.

Use writing for various purposes and in a range of contexts, including school work (e.g., to develop and clarify ideas, to express thoughts and opinions)

Language: Oral and Visual Communication

Ask and answer questions to obtain and clarify information

Express and respond to a range of ideas and opinions concisely, clearly, and appropriately

Contribute and work constructively in groups

Use tone of voice and gestures to enhance the message and help convince or persuade listeners in conversations, discussions, or presentations

Use constructive strategies in small-group discussions (e.g., invite other group members to contribute; ask questions to clarify a point; negotiate to find a basis for agreement)

Follow up on others’ ideas, and recognize the validity of different points of view in group discussions or problem-solving activities

The Arts: Drama and Dance

Provide evidence for their interpretations of personal experiences and events of social significance, which they present through drama and dance, using a variety of research sources

Health and Physical Education: Healthy Living

Determine the influence of various factors (e.g., media, family traditions, allergies) on personal food choices, body image, and self-esteem

Apply a problem-solving/decision-making process to address issues related to friends, peers, and family relationships

Describe and respond appropriately to potentially violent situations relevant to themselves (e.g., threats, harassment, violence in the media)

Health and Physical Education: Active Participation

Follow the rules of fair play in games and activities, and support the efforts of peers to improve their skills

Science and Technology: Life Systems: Diversity of Living Things

Identify inherited characteristics (e.g., eye colour, hair colour) and learned characteristics (e.g., habits of cleanliness)

Catholic Education Religion and Family Life

Family Life:

  • valuing human life through the five stages
  • effective behaviours and emotions in relationships
  • code of behaviour, positive and negative influences in relationships

Toolkit Evaluation:

(where noted: Consistently (C)   Often (O))

Exploring Well-Being Through Relationships

Knowledge

  • Increase awareness of how actions/choices of others impact personal well-being
  • Increase awareness of how actions and choices impact the well being of others

Skills

  • Develop personal self-awareness and understanding of well-being
  • Express personal feelings, thoughts, and experiences
  • Opportunity for classmates to respond empathetically and respectfully
Exploring Identity, Gender, and Diversity

Knowledge

  • Knowledge about how values and biases are (can be) used to exclude and cause harm to individuals and groups of individuals

Skills

  • Opportunity for students to identify, explore, and name their own identities, experiences, and values
  • Opportunity for students to express, learn from, and build multiple perspectives on social experiences and diversity
Developing Connections, Creative Thinking and Participation

Knowledge

  • Validation of students’ perspective and knowledge in understanding violence and healthy relationships
  • Strategies for personal and/or social change are offered to students for the promotion of healthy and equal relationships.
  • Engagement in learning conflict resolution and anti-violence strategies
  • Gain in knowledge about choices and actions that promote mutual empowerment and respect

Skills

  • Opportunities to develop and practice their capacity for healthy interactions and connections within the context of the classroom/school
  • Opportunities to work collaboratively with peers to discuss and develop strategies for healthy and equal relationships
  • Experience and practice how to resolve conflict positively

Pedagogical Evaluation:

Structure and Format:
  • Strategies to integrate lessons/activities into the educational curriculum
  • Information guide or scope and sequence of lessons (i.e. how to strategies)
  • Ready to use scripted format
  • Sequential guide or lessons that are user friendly
  • Accommodations for exceptional students directly identified
Teaching/Learning Strategies:

Direct Instruction: whole class and small group

  • Explicit Teaching
  • Demonstration
  • Explicit teaching and use of thinking skills and strategies
  • Explicit teaching and using self-assessment and reflection

Interactive Learning

  • Small-group cooperative learning
  • Small group discussion/debriefing
  • brainstorming

Indirect Instruction

  • Guided teacher-directed inquiry
  • Guided student-directed inquiry
  • Reflective discussions

Experiential Learning

  • Simulation, role play
  • Case studies/scenarios
  • Community-based learning opportunities

Teaching and Learning Activities/Lessons Include:

  • Multiple opportunities for practice and feedback.
  • Opportunities for students to use their learning styles to learn and demonstrate learning
  • Oral and written reflection/journal writing
Assessment Methods:

Pencil and Paper:

  • Quizzes

Demonstration/Performance:

  • Class
  • Role playing
  • Simulations

Personal Communication:

  • Journals
  • Students assess their own learning and set specific goals
Other:
  • Parent involvement – letters home to explain program/units

Strengths Summary:

This 8 session, small-group, anger-management program can effectively provide children with skills to identify negative emotions and ways to positively manage their anger. The program utilizes stories, the stoplight solution (green=go, yellow=think, red=stop), handouts, a scripted format, visuals (feelings flashcards), and an assertiveness mini course to teach students self awareness and appropriate ways to deal with feelings of anger.

This resource encourages students to develop an awareness of how their actions/choices impact others through the use of ‘Temper Tamers’ stories and self-reflection. It promotes the development of awareness and understanding of personal well-being by providing participants with the skills to identify and label emotions. The sessions provide opportunities for expression of personal feelings and experiences through discussions and scenarios. The program often engages and teaches participants about conflict resolution and anger management strategies, i.e. act strong, speak strong, and the stoplight method (green=go, yellow=think, red=stop). The sessions provide opportunities for participants to experience and practice ways to resolve conflict and anger positively. This resource teaches students to identify choices related to handling anger and negative emotions. The session about ‘No shouting, no pouting, and no doubting’ provides examples of how children can practice anger management in their everyday life. The resource allows for ample personal reflection through homework assignments and within the session activities.

Overall, this program encourages a healthy and productive manner of dealing with anger, within the individual and in the context of common relationship issues in schools, such as bullying and exclusion.